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Tracking Texas: When A Promissory Note Is Not A Security

In this article for Law360, Greenberg Traurig’s Bill Stark and Jeremy Wallace discuss a Texas Business Court decision holding that a four-year secured promissory note was not a “security” under the Texas Securities Act. They explain the court’s application of the Reves family-resemblance test, including its analysis of the parties’ motivations, distribution plan, investor expectations, and risk-reducing protections. They also provide issues to note for sophisticated parties, including clear loan terminology, collateral, guarantees, and other contractual safeguards that can help distinguish commercial loans from securities.

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